MICHIGAN CHRISTIAN HOME MI DEFICIENCY REPORT

	Nursing Home Deficiency Report current as of November 25, 2009
Date	Deficiency	Scope	Level of Harm
06/18/2010	Quickly give a resident's personal money to the heads of his or her estate after the resident's death.	Isolated	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
06/18/2010	Keep safe, clean and homelike surroundings.	Isolated	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
06/18/2010	Provide needed housekeeping and maintenance.	Pattern	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
06/18/2010	1) Make sure that residents who take drugs are not given too many doses or for too long; 2) make sure that the use of drugs is carefully watched; or 3) stop or change drugs that cause unwanted effects.	Pattern	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
06/18/2010	Use a registered nurse at least 8 hours a day, 7 days a week.	Pattern	Potential for minimal harm
06/18/2010	Store, cook, and give out food in a safe and clean way.	Pattern	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
06/18/2010	Have a program to keep infection from spreading.	Pattern	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
06/18/2010	Have enough backup water supply for important areas of the nursing home.	Widespread	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
06/18/2010	Train all employees on what to do in an emergency.	Isolated	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
06/17/2010	walls or barriers that prevent smoke from passing through and would resist fire for at least one hour.	Isolated	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
06/17/2010	exits that are accessible at all times.	Widespread	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
06/17/2010	emergency lighting that can last at least 1 1/2 hours.	Widespread	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
06/17/2010	automatic sprinkler systems that have been maintained in working order.	Isolated	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
06/17/2010	restrictions on the use of highly flammable materials.	Isolated	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
06/17/2010	weekly inspections and monthly testing of generators.	Widespread	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
06/17/2010	properly installed electrical wiring and equipment.	Isolated	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
08/20/2009	Keep each resident's personal and medical records private and confidential.	Pattern	Potential for minimal harm
08/20/2009	Write and use policies that forbid mistreatment, neglect and abuse of residents and theft of residents' property.	Pattern	Potential for minimal harm
08/20/2009	Keep temperature levels comfortable and safe.	Pattern	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
08/20/2009	Make sure that the nursing home area is free of dangers that cause accidents.	Pattern	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
08/20/2009	Make sure that each resident's nutritional needs were met.	Isolated	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
08/20/2009	Make sure that the attending doctor orders special diets.	Isolated	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
08/20/2009	Store, cook, and give out food in a safe and clean way.	Pattern	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
08/20/2009	Have drugs and other similar products available, which are needed every day and in emergencies, and give them out properly.	Pattern	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
08/20/2009	Have a program to keep infection from spreading.	Pattern	Potential for minimal harm
08/20/2009	1) Review the work of each nurse aide every year; or 2) give regular training for the nurse aides.	Pattern	Potential for minimal harm
08/20/2009	Make sure that nurse aides show they have the skills to be able to care for residents.	Isolated	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
08/20/2009	Train all employees on what to do in an emergency.	Isolated	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
08/19/2009	a two-hour-resistant firewall in common walls.	Widespread	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
08/19/2009	corridors that are separated from common areas by walls constructed to limit the passage of smoke.	Isolated	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
08/19/2009	construction that can resist fire for one hour or an approved fire extinguishing system.	Isolated	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
08/19/2009	exits that are accessible at all times.	Widespread	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
08/19/2009	portable fire extinguishers.	Widespread	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
08/19/2009	a separate and independent backup electrical power source.	Widespread	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
08/19/2009	properly installed electrical wiring and equipment.	Isolated	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
08/19/2009	back-up procedures in place for a faulty automatic sprinkler system.	Widespread	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
08/19/2009	an approved back-up procedure for a faulty fire alarm system.	Widespread	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
10/15/2008	Provide care in a way that keeps or builds each resident's dignity and self respect.	Isolated	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
10/15/2008	Keep safe, clean and homelike surroundings.	Pattern	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
10/15/2008	Do a new assessment after any major change in a resident's physical or mental health.	Isolated	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
10/15/2008	Give professional services that meet a professional standard of quality.	Isolated	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
10/15/2008	Make sure that the nursing home area is free of dangers that cause accidents.	Pattern	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
10/15/2008	1) Make sure that residents who take drugs are not given too many doses or for too long; 2) make sure that the use of drugs is carefully watched; or 3) stop or change drugs that cause unwanted effects.	Isolated	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
10/15/2008	Keep the rate of medication errors (wrong drug, wrong dose, wrong time) to less than 5%.	Pattern	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
10/15/2008	Prepare food that is nutritional, appetizing, tasty, attractive, well-cooked, and at the right temperature.	Pattern	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
10/15/2008	Properly mark drugs and other similar products.	Pattern	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
10/15/2008	Have a program to keep infection from spreading.	Pattern	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
10/14/2008	a two-hour-resistant firewall in common walls.	Widespread	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
10/14/2008	exits that are accessible at all times.	Widespread	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
10/14/2008	restrictions on the use of highly flammable materials.	Isolated	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
10/14/2008	properly installed electrical wiring and equipment.	Isolated	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
10/14/2008	back-up procedures in place for a faulty automatic sprinkler system.	Widespread	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm
10/14/2008	an approved back-up procedure for a faulty fire alarm system.	Widespread	Minimal harm or potential for actual harm

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Where does this data come from?

The data on this website describes nursing home characteristics, quality measures, inspection results, and nursing staff information.

The data come from 2 sources:

1. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) have an Online Survey, Certification, and Reporting (OSCAR) database - Includes the nursing home characteristics and health deficiencies issued during the three most recent state inspections and recent complaint investigations.

   The survey inspection results are collected by the state survey agencies, who perform onsite visits to nursing homes . The inspections occur at least once during a 15-month period, or any time in between as a result of a complaint received by the state. The inspections ensure that the nursing home residents receive quality care and services in a safe and comfortable environment in accordance with rules established by CMS. Complaints may be reported and inspected during the year (outside of the 9-15 month survey cycle). Inspections about a complaint that result in the citation of a health deficiency are reported to CMS and included in this website. Sometimes the inspection finds a problem that the nursing home identified and corrected before the inspection occurred. The fact and the nature of these prior problems (deficiencies) may be included in this website.

   The information on the nursing homes' characteristics derived from OSCAR are prepared by each nursing home at the beginning of the regular State inspection. This information is reported by the nursing homes themselves. It is reviewed by nursing home inspectors, but not formally audited to ensure data accuracy. In addition, this information changes frequently as residents are discharged and admitted, or resident conditions change.

2. National database known as the Minimum Data Set (MDS) Repository

   The data for the quality measures come from the MDS Repository. The MDS is collected on regular intervals for every resident in a Medicare or Medicaid certified nursing home. Information is collected on the resident's health, physical functioning, mental status, and general well-being. These data are used by the nursing home to access the needs and develop a plan of care unique to each resident.

   Regulations require that a MDS assessment be performed at admission, quarterly, annually, and whenever the resident experiences a significant change in status. For residents in a Medicare Part A stay, the MDS is also used to determine the Medicare reimbursement rate. These assessments are performed on the 5th, 14th, 30th, 60th and 90th day of admission.

   All of this data is reported by the nursing homes themselves. It is reviewed by nursing home inspectors, but not formally audited to ensure that it is accurate. Every attempt is made to assure the accuracy and timeliness of this information. However, this information changes frequently as residents are discharged and admitted, or resident conditions change. We advise interpreting this information cautiously and supplementing it with information from the Ombudsman's office, the State Survey Agency, or other sources.

   Some MDS items used to calculate the quality measures consider the resident's condition during previous days prior to the assessment date. The following table provides these "observation" or "look back" time frames.

Signs of Nursing Home Abuse:

• Unexplained injuries or bruises
• Over or under medication
• Visible cuts, bruises, or welts
• Rapid weight loss or weight gain
• Dehydration, malnutrition, and bedsores
• Unsanitary living conditions
• Infections
• Broken bones
• Sudden death